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植物MPK信号通路与信号分子H_2O_2和NO之间的相互关系 被引量:2

Interrelationship between Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Cascades and Signaling Moleculars,Hydrogen Peroxide and Nitric Oxide in Plants
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摘要 促分裂原活化蛋白激酶(MPK)级联途径是真核细胞中普遍存在且保守的信号传导通路,广泛参与植物生长发育和植物抵抗生物和非生物胁迫的防御反应。过氧化氢(H2O2)和一氧化氮(NO)作为重要的信使分子也广泛参与植物生长发育和防御反应的信号传导。近年来,研究也表明MPK信号通路与信号分子H2O2和NO之间存在着多种复杂的关系。一方面,在一些刺激的信号传递过程中,MPK信号通路参与了信号分子H2O2和NO的产生、清除或其信号的向下传递等过程;另一方面,在有些刺激的信号传递过程中,它们位于不同的信号传递途经中,行使不同的功能。本文就目前植物MPK信号通路与H2O2和NO之间相互关系的研究现状进行了综述和分析,并指出了该研究领域存在的问题。 The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MPK) cascades are well known as highly conserved signa- ling transduction pathways found in all eukaryotes,which regulate numerous processes in plants,including hiotic and abiotic stress responses and developmental programs. Hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2) and nitric ox- ide (NO) acting as important signaling molecules also mediate a wide array of responses to developmental cues and environmental stresses in plants. Recently, many studies have revealed a much more complex rela- tionship between MPK cascades and signaling molecular H202 or NO. On the one hand, MPK signaling pathways are not only induced by H2 O2 or NO but can also regulate the production or scavenging of H20z or NO in some signal transduction pathways of many stimulating factors,on the other hand, MPK cascades and H202 or NO signaling are functional respectively in different signal pathways stimulated by a same fac- tor. In this paper,the recent progress on the interrelationship between MPK cascades and H2 O2 or NO sig- naling is reviewed and discussed. Finally,the problems remained in this field are analyzed.
出处 《西北植物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期207-214,共8页 Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(31170370) 中央高校基本科研业务费项目(GK200901013)
关键词 MPK级联途径 过氧化氢信号传导 一氧化氮信号传导 植物 相互关系 MPK cascades H2 02 signal transduction NO signal transduction plants interrelationship
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