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深呼吸时P-R间期、P-P间期变化的临床意义

Clinical significance of changes of P-R interval and P-P interval during deep respiration
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摘要 目的:通过深呼吸心电图试验,探讨观察心脏自主神经功能的无创性方法。方法:109 名健康成人,描记12 导联心电图,在Ⅱ导联上分别描记平卧平静呼吸、深呼吸时心电图。分析P-R间期、P-P间期的变化。结果:深吸气时P-R间期、P-P间期均较平静呼吸缩短,深呼气时P-R间期、P-P间期均较平静呼吸时延长,均P< 0.01。结论:深呼吸时P-R间期。 Objective:To approach a safety method for evaluating cardiovascular autonomic function in electrocardiogram test during deep respiration.Methods:109 healthy adults entered the study,the electrocardiogram of 12 leads was recorded,then the electrocardiongram of Ⅱ lead was recorded on normal respiration in the horizontal position and during deep respiration.The variation of P R interval and P P interval in all persons was analysed.Results: The P R interval and P P interval with all people was shorten during deep inhalation than those on normal respiration,the P R interval and P P interval with all people was prolonged during deep exhalation than those on normal respiration.There was statistical significant difference between the two states for the above results.Conclusion: The study suggested that the change of P R interval and P P interval during deep respiration be a powerful tool for evaluating cardiovascular autonomic function.
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2000年第1期38-39,共2页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 呼吸 心电图 P-R间期 P-P间期 Respiration Electrocardiogram P R P P
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