摘要
农村居民点形成和发展与区域的自然环境有着密切的关系。利用GIS空间分析功能,定量分析农村居民点与海拔高度、坡度、坡向、交通、河流等自然环境因子的关系,结果表明:①武夷山市农村居民点的分布格局受海拔、坡度、坡向、道路、河流的影响比较明显。②农村居民点呈数量多、质量低、大散居、小聚居的空间分布特征,部分居民点分布在不适宜人们居住的区域,有待调整。因此本研究能为武夷山市农村居民点整理、农村居民点规划提供一定的决策支持。
The formation and development of rural settlement is closely associated with the natural environments. Make use of GIS spatial analysis functions, it analsis the relationship between Rural settlement and natural environment factors including elevation, slope, roads and rivers quantitatively, the results shows that： （1） In Wu Yishan city , the distribution of settlements effected by the elevation, slope, aspect, roads and rivers relatively obviously. （2） The rural settlements are the primary form the characteristics of amount much, quality low, scattered greatly lives and together slightly lives, and some people living in unsuitable areas. So this study provided some decisive support for rural settlement order, rural settlement planning of Wu Yishan city.
出处
《现代测绘》
2012年第1期17-20,共4页
Modern Surveying and Mapping
