期刊文献+

损伤控制骨科理论在骨盆骨折治疗中的应用 被引量:7

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:探讨应用损伤控制骨科理论治疗骨盆骨折的临床疗效。方法:依照损伤控制骨科原则治疗20例骨盆骨折患者,男12例,女8例。年龄30~67岁,中位数45岁。按Tile分型:B型13例,C型7例。致伤原因:交通事故伤10例,高处坠落伤6例,重物砸压伤4例。合并伤:四肢骨折10例,脊柱骨折3例,肋骨骨折并血气胸3例,肢体大面积剥脱伤1例,会阴撕裂伤4例,腹腔内脏损伤8例,泌尿系统损伤5例,颅脑损伤1例,坐骨神经损伤1例。结果:本组8例行剖腹探查,发现脾破裂3例、肝破裂1例、肠系膜破裂1例、尿道损伤2例、膀胱破裂3例、子宫颈裂伤1例。1例行双侧髂内动脉栓塞,5例以骨盆外固定支架固定,6例行股骨髁上牵引。最终本组有3例患者死亡,其中2例因持续重度休克未获纠正且合并凝血障碍,术后死于多器官功能衰竭;1例死于脂肪栓塞。其余17例患者经过早期简化手术、休克复苏、重症监护及延期骨折固定等简单措施后痊愈。其中1例术后出现呼吸窘迫综合征,使用呼吸机后治愈;1例术后出现腹腔感染,经腹腔灌洗、抗感染等治疗后治愈;1例出现尿道狭窄,经尿道扩张后好转。术后采用Matta等的标准评定17例患者的骨盆复位情况,结果优12例,良3例,可2例。结论:按照损伤控制骨科原则抢救骨盆骨折患者,可提高抢救成功率及整体治疗效果,有效减少并发症。
出处 《中医正骨》 2012年第4期55-56,共2页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1Nicodemo A,Decaroli D,Pallavicini J,et al.A treatmentprotocol for abdomino-pelvic injuries[J].J Orthop Trau-matol,2008,9(2):89-95.
  • 2Sathy AK,Starr AJ,Smith WR,et al.The effect of pelvicfracture on mortality after trauma:an analysis of 63,000trauma patients[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,2009,91(12):2803-2810.
  • 3Fulkersan EW,Egol KA.Timing issues in fracture manage-ment:a review of current concepts[J].Bull NYU Hosp JtDis,2009,67(1):58-67.
  • 4Tile M.Pelvic ring fractures:should they be fixed?[J].JBone Joint Surg Br,1988,70(1):1-12.
  • 5Matta JM,Saucedo T.Internal fixation of pelvic ring frac-tures[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res,1989,(242):83-97.
  • 6Stone HH,Strom I'R,Mullings RJ.Management of the majorcoagulopathy with onset during laparotomy[J].Ann Surg,1983,197(5):532-535.
  • 7王一镗.严重创伤救治的策略——损伤控制性手术[J].中华创伤杂志,2005,21(1):32-35. 被引量:264
  • 8Hildebrand F,Giannoudis P,Kretteck C,et al.Damage con-trol:extremities[J].Injury,2004,35(7):678-689.
  • 9Roberts CS,Pape HC,Jones AL,et al.Damage control or-thopaedics:evolving concepts in the treatment of patientswho have sustained orthopaedic trauma[J].Instr CourseLect,2005,54:447-462.

二级参考文献12

  • 1Yokioka T, Muraoka A, Kanai N. Abdominal compartment syndrome following damage control surgery: pathophysiology and decompression of intruabdominal pressure. Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi, 2002, 103 ..529 - 535.
  • 2IKegami K, Yamada K, Morimoto F, et al. Pathophysiologic changes in trauma patients and indications of damage control surgery. Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi, 2002, 103:507 -510.
  • 3Vargo DJ, Battistella FD. Abbreviated thoracotomy and temporary chest closure: an application of damage control after thoracic trauma.Arch Surg, 2001, 136:21 -24.
  • 4Hirshberg A, Walden R. Damage control for abdominal trauma. Surg Clin North Am, 1997, 77 : 813 - 820.
  • 5Pape HC, Hildebrand F, Partschy S, et al. Change in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery. J Trauma, 2002, 53:452-461.
  • 6Aucar JA, Hirshberg A. Damage control for vascular injuries. Surg Clin North Am, 1997, 77:853 - 862.
  • 7Yokioka T, Muraoka A, Kanai N. Abdominal compartment syndrome following damage control surgery: pathophysiology and decompression of intruabdominal pressure. Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi, 2002, 103:529-535.?A
  • 8IKegami K, Yamada K, Morimoto F, et al. Pathophysiologic changes in trauma patients and indications of damage control surgery. Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi, 2002, 103:507-510.?A
  • 9Vargo DJ, Battistella FD. Abbreviated thoracotomy and temporary chest closure: an application of damage control after thoracic trauma. Arch Surg, 2001, 136:21-24.?A
  • 10Hirshberg A, Walden R. Damage control for abdominal trauma. Surg Clin North Am, 1997, 77:813-820.?A

共引文献263

同被引文献59

  • 1郭晓山,池永龙.经皮闭合内固定治疗骨盆环损伤[J].中华外科杂志,2006,44(4):260-263. 被引量:55
  • 2许雪皎.损伤控制理论在骨盆骨折患者急诊护理中的应用[J].健康必读,2013,1(12):182-184.
  • 3Mcmurtry R, Wahon D, Dickinson D, et al. Pelvic disrup- tion in the polytraumatized patient:a management proto- col[ J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1980( 151 ) :22-30.
  • 4Cole JD, Blum DA, Ansel LJ. Outcome after fixation of unstable posterior pelvic ring injuries [ J ]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1996 (329) : 160-179.
  • 5Yinger K, Scalise J, Olsins A, et al. Biomechanical comparison of posterior pelvic ring fixation [ J ]. J Or- thop Trauma,2003,17 (6) :481-487.
  • 6Dommisse GF. Diametric fractures of the pelvis [ J ]. J Bone Joint Surg( Br), 1960,42( 3 ) :432-443.
  • 7Bellabarba C, RicciWM, Bolhofner BR1 Distraction ex- ternal fixation in lateral compression pelvic fracturesl [ J ]. J Orthop Trauma, 2000,14 ( 7 ) :475-482.
  • 8TileM. Fracture of the pelvis and Acetabulum[ M]. 2nd ed. Baltimore: Willian& Wilkins, 1995:66-101.
  • 9Croce MA, Magnotti LJ, Savage SA, et al. Emergent pel- vic fixation in patients with exsanguinating pelvic frac- tures[ J]. J Am Coil Surg,2007,204(5) :935-939.
  • 10Bellabarba C, Ricci WM, Bolhofner BR. Distraction ex- ternal fixation in lateral compression pelvic fractures [ J]. J Orthop Trauma,2006,20( 1 Suppl) :7-14.

引证文献7

二级引证文献48

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部