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快速冷却对兔肉背最长肌肉品质的影响 被引量:7

Effect of Rapid Chilling on Longissimus dorsi Meat Quality of Rabbit
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摘要 为探讨快速冷却对兔肉食用品质的影响,选取24只獭兔进行屠宰,取背最长肌,按试验设计进行快速冷却和常规冷却处理后测定肉品质相关指标。结果表明:快速冷却(-12℃±1℃,30min;0~4℃储藏至24h)能加快兔肉温度下降速率,减缓pH值下降速率;使肉色泽改善,提高肉的保水性;成熟7d内显著降低肌肉脂肪氧化,但对兔肉的嫩度没有影响。 In order to explore the effect of rapid chilling on the edible quality of rabbit meat,Longissimus dorsi meat samples from twenty-four rabbits were subjected to two different treatments,namely rapid chilling and conventional chilling,and quality indices of chilled rabbit meat were then measured.The results showed that rapid chilling((-12 ± 1)℃,30 min),accelerated the declining rate of carcass temperature,attenuated the drop of pH,improved the color of rabbit meat,enhanced water-holding capacity and retarded lipid oxidation within seven days of aging period when compared with the conventional chilling treatment((0 ± 4) ℃,24 h).However,the rapid chilling treatment did not exhibit significant effect on shearing stress of rabbit meat.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第8期274-278,共5页 Food Science
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30972133) 江苏省科技支撑计划项目(SBC200960038)
关键词 兔肉 食用品质 快速冷却 背最长肌 rabbit edible quality rapid chilling Longissimus dorsi
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