摘要
图书馆学在历史演变过程中先后形成了三种知识体系:"经验知识体系"、"理论知识体系"、"学科价值体系"。"经验知识体系"继承和发展了图书馆以职业技能为核心的经验知识传统,强调学科知识的经验性质和应用性质,研究范式带有鲜明的实用主义方法论特征;"理论知识体系"以"如吾所识"的思维方式,对图书馆学科本体论、认识论、方法论以及图书馆与社会、历史、文化等问题进行了系统探讨,在研究范式上表现出开放性、成长性特征;"学科价值体系"以"如其所能"的思维方式,致力于对图书馆、图书馆学科的价值、核心价值和终极价值的探索,其中,强调"转知成慧"的终极价值命题,对于构建学科"核心论域"、引领学科研究范式的二次转变有十分积极的意义。
With the evolution of historical process,there formed in library science three kinds of knowledge systems： ＂the experience knowledge system＂,＂the theoretical knowledge system＂ and ＂the subject value system＂.＂The experience knowledge system＂ inherits and develops the experience knowledge tradition,whose core is vocational skills,emphasizing the practicality and application of academic knowledge,and its research paradigm has distinct pragmatic methodology features.＂The theoretical knowledge system＂,with an as-I-know thinking,has systematic discussions over issues such as epistemology,ontology,methodology,and library and society,history and culture,and its research paradigm presents the characteristics of openness and growth.Based on the as-they-can thinking,＂the subject value system＂ focuses on discussions concerning library,the value of library science,core value and ultimate value.The paper emphasizes ultimate value of ＂turning knowledge into wisdom＂,and it has positive effects on the construction of ＂the core of theory domain＂ and helps promoting the second transformation in the disciplinary research paradigm.
出处
《图书与情报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期23-28,共6页
Library & Information
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"基于绩效和成效测度的图书馆社会价值评估研究"(项目编号:09XTQ001)
陕西省图书情报界中青年学者十年科技攻关计划(云雀计划)资助合作科研项目"图书馆公共智慧服务学科建设"(项目编号:YQ2011002)阶段性研究成果之一
关键词
经验知识
理论知识
学科价值
思维方式
研究范式
核心论域
empirical knowledge
theoretical knowledge
subject value
way of thinking
research paradigm
the core of theory domain
