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妊娠合并糖尿病对母婴影响的临床观察 被引量:4

Impacts of gestational diabetes on mother and infant:A clinical observation
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摘要 目的:观察妊娠合并糖尿病对母婴的影响。方法:选取住院分娩的妊娠合并糖尿病患者30例做为观察组,随机抽取同期分娩的非妊娠合并糖尿病的孕妇30例作为对照组,比较两组孕妇妊娠高血压病、羊水过多、剖宫产等并发症发生情况,以及围生儿巨大儿、早产、新生儿窒息的发生率等并发症发生情况。结果:观察组并发妊娠高血压病、羊水过多、剖宫产均高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),巨大儿、早产儿、新生儿窒息、低血糖等均高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期糖尿对母婴健康均有很大危害,病要引起重视,及早诊断与处理,减少母婴并发症的发生。 Objective To observe the impact of gestational diabetes on mother and infant.Methods 30 patients with gestational diabetes delivered.Formed observation group,while pregnant women with no gestational diabetes who delivered during the same period made up the control group.The two groups were compared in terms of the occurrence of complications such as gestational hypertension,polyhydramnios,and the rates of cesarean section,perinatal macrosomia,premature delivery and neonatal asphyxia.Results Complications such as gestational hypertension,polyhydramnios and the rates of cesarean section,perinatal macrosomia,premature delivery, neonatal asphyxia and hypoglycemia of the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group,the differences have statistical significance(P 〈 0.05).Conclusion Gestational diabetes is detrimental to both mother and infant,therefore,adequate attention should be paid to its early diagnosis and treatment in orde to reduce the incidence of maternal and neonatal complications.
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2012年第15期3149-3150,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 妊娠 糖尿病 母儿并发症 Gestation Diabetes Mother-infant complications
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