摘要
国家"十二五"规划纲要指出,推动能源生产和利用方式的变革,坚持节约优先。不同油田之间,其储量、产量以及可开采年限都存在一定的差异,按照传统的经济产量预测方法,通过协调成本和油价,我们可以分别求出不同油田的经济极限产量。若只考虑经济因素,在经济极限产量条件下,油田产量减少,资源利用率下降,社会效益也将减少;若综合考虑经济效益,社会效益,资源效益,我们可以计算出此时的油田经济极限产量,并使综合效益最大化。
The 12th Five-Year Plan Outline has indicated that we should promote innovation on energy production and ways of utilizing energy and give priority to energy saving.Different oil fields vary from reserves,output to production life.In accordance with the traditional economic production forecasting methods,we can calculate the oilfield economic limit production by balancing the cost and oil price.If the economic factors are considered;however,the social benefits will descend because oil field output and utilization rate decrease on condition of economic limit production.If economic benefits,social benefits and resource benefits are considered integratedly,we can calculate the oilfield economic limit production and maximize the benefits.
出处
《科技和产业》
2012年第5期84-86,共3页
Science Technology and Industry
关键词
油田开发
经济极限产量
综合效益
成本
油价
oil field development
economic limit production
integrated benefits
cost
oil price
