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《论确实性》中的“相对主义之谜” 被引量:3

Puzzle of Relativism in On Certainty
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摘要 《论确实性》中的某些段落似乎透露出某种相对主义倾向,这与维特根斯坦一贯的反相对主义格调不太协调。对于维特根斯坦对相对主义到底持什么态度,构成了他的"相对主义之谜"。基于对摩尔命题的轴心地位、信念系统的确实性、行为方式等理论在维特根斯坦哲学中所扮演角色的分析,"相对主义之谜"的谜底逐渐露出水面。 Some passages in On Certainty seem to reveal a relativism tendency,which is not in accordance with Wittgenstein’s anti-relativism style.Whatever attitude Wittgenstein had toward relativism is essential to his puzzle of relativism.Based on the analysis on such theories as the axis position of Moorian proposition,the certainty of belief system and way of act in Wittgenstein’s philosophy,the answer to the puzzle of relativism becomes clear gradually.
作者 陈常燊
出处 《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2012年第2期6-11,共6页 Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金 教育部人文社科青年基金项目(11YJC720004)
关键词 信念 确实性 行为方式 相对主义 belief certainty way of act relativism
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参考文献15

  • 1BTLUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN.The Big Typescript[M].Eds. and trans. LUCKHARDT C,AUE M.Oxford:Blackwell,2005.
  • 2OCLUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN.On Certainty[M].Eds. ANSCOMBE G E M,VON WRIGHT G H,Trans. PAUL D,ANSCOMBE G E M.Oxford:Blackwell,1975.
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二级参考文献7

  • 1Kant. Kritik der reinen Vemunft [ M]. hrsg. yon W. Weischedel, Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1995.
  • 2CV : Culture and Value, ed. G. H. von Wright in Collaboration with H. Nymann, tr. P. Winch, revi. 3rd edn ( the Text edited by A. Pichler), Oxford: Blackwell, 1998. German -English parallel text. First published in 1977.
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  • 4BIB: The Blue Book, in The Blue and Brown Books, ed. R. Rhees, Oxford: Blackwell, 1958.
  • 5Z: Zettel, in Werkausgabe, Band 8, G. E. M. Anscombe und G. H. van Wright, Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1984. First published in 1967.
  • 6DB : Denkbewungen: Tagebttcher 1930 - 1931/1936 - 1937, hrsg. yon Ilse Somavilla, Innsbruck: Haymon - Verlag, 1997.
  • 7MWL: ' Wittgenstein' s Lectures in 1930 -33, notes by G. E. Moore, in Philosophical Occasions: 1912 - 1951. First published in Mind 63 (1954) and 64 (1955).

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