摘要
目的了解合肥市献血员的心理健康状况。方法应用羞怯量表（shyness－scale）对1161名职业献血员和无偿献血员进行测定。结果职业献血员的均值大于无偿献血员的均值，两者差异有高度显著性（P＜0．01），职业献血员的年龄、性别、居住地、与周围人相处情况以及是否担心别人知道献血情况对献血员的社交焦虑及行为抑制影响较大。结论职业献血员由于各种压力，可能存在心理问题，应加强心理疏导和加强社会重视。
Objective To evaluate the state of mental health of blood donors. Mithwt 1161 professional andvolunteer donors were investigated with the shyness-scale. Results The score of professional donors was signif-icantly higher than that of volunteer donors. Age, sex, settlement, with others, and whether worry about ex-posing his donation had great influence on behavioral inhabition and intercourse getting on axial anxiety. Con-clusion Under the mental pressure and other factors, the professional donors may have some problems in men-tal health. PsycholOgical dredge and intervention shOuld be carreed out for them.
出处
《安徽医科大学学报》
CAS
2000年第1期43-44,共2页
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
