摘要
通过实地调研发现,现阶段发达地区农民土地流转意愿总体上较为强烈、流转模式要求多样化、流转收益要求不断提高、对基层政府的管理服务要求逐步提高。影响发达地区农民土地流转意愿的内外部因素较为复杂:地区经济发展、农户对土地流转后就业状况变化预期、家庭成员平均受教育水平、非农收入所占比例等因素对农民土地流出意愿具有积极影响,对农民土地流入意愿具有消极影响;农户家庭成员平均年龄、家庭总人口数等因素对农民土地流入意愿具有积极影响,对农民土地流出意愿具有消极影响;农民对土地流转后生活水平变化预期、农村土地流转市场发育程度则对农民土地流出意愿和土地流入意愿同时具有显著的积极影响。为了提高发达地区农民土地流转意愿,需要提高地区经济社会发展水平、提高农村居民教育水平、发展农村土地流转市场、保证农民的土地流转主体地位。
Itcan be found that the farmers＇ wishes about rural land circulation in developed areas have some new fea- tures. Many farmers have stronger wishes. The farmers hope more rural land circulation models and more earnings. They hope that the basic government can provide better services. There are many factors to influence the farmers＇ wishes about rural land circulation. The factors including economic levels and the expectations on employment and education and the proportion of non-agricultural income may have some positive effects on the farmers＇ wishes about transferring out rural land. Meanwhile they may have some negative effects on their wishes about transferring in rural land. The factors inclu- ding average ages and total populations may have some positive effects on the farmers＇ wishes about transferring in rural land and some negative effects on their wishes about transferring out rural land. The factors including the expectations on future incomes and the maturity of land market may have some positive effects on the farmers＇ wishes about transferring out rural land and transferring in rural land. In order to raise the farmers＇ wishes about rural land circulation, we must develop local economy and improve the level of education for peasants and perfect rural land circulation market and ensure the dominant position of the farmer
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第7期66-74,共9页
Research on Economics and Management
