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新疆褐牛蜘蛛腿综合征的遗传检测 被引量:2

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摘要 蜘蛛腿综合征(Arachnomelia syndrome,AS)是一种牛的先天性致死性骨骼畸形遗传病。在瑞士褐牛群体中该病是由位于BTA5上编码亚硫酸盐氧化酶的SUOX基因外显子4上的一个G碱基的插入所致,插入突变c.363-364insG会导致SUOX蛋白编码提前终止,从而导致犊牛患病。鉴于我国新疆褐牛含有瑞士褐牛血液,本研究对我国新疆地区广泛使用的55头褐牛公牛AS致病位点c.363-364insG进行了筛查。结果显示被检的55头公牛在SUOX基因该突变位点全部为纯合子,不含G碱基插入位点,表明目前经常使用的褐牛公牛不含有致病位点,不存在传播AS疾病的风险,但未来仍需要对其他褐牛公牛及母牛群体开展检测工作,进而排除AS在中国牛群中的传播。
出处 《畜牧与兽医》 北大核心 2012年第7期77-79,共3页 Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
基金 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项 国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD04A01) 新疆维吾尔自治区"十一五"科技重大专项(200731134)
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参考文献11

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共引文献21

同被引文献17

  • 1Rieck GW, Schade W. Arachnomelia (spider limbs), a new hereditary fatal malformation syndrome of cattle. Dtsch Tierdrztl Wochenschr, 1975, 82(9): 342-347.
  • 2Drogemiiller C, Rossi M, Gentile A, Testoni S, Jorg H, Stranzinger G, Drogemiiller M, Glowatzki-Mullis ML, Leeb T. Arachnomelia in Brown Swiss cattle maps to chromosome 5. Mamm Genome, 2009, 20(1): 53-59.
  • 3Drogemuller C, Tetens J, Sigurdsson S, Gentile A, Testoni S, Lindblad-Toh K, Leeb T. Identification of the bovine Arachnomelia mutation by massively parallel sequencing implicates sulfite oxidase (SUOX) in bone dvelopment. PLoS Genet, 2010, 6(8): e1001079.
  • 4Buitkamp J, Semmer J, G6tz KU. Arachnomelia syndrome in Simmental cattle is caused by a homozygous 2-bp dele- tion in the molybdenum cofactor synthesis step 1 gene (MOCS1). BMC Genet, 2011, 12: 11.
  • 5郑丕留,张仲葛,陈效华,涂友仁.中国牛品种志.上海:上海科学技术出版社,1988.
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  • 7李荣岭,张桂香,王志刚,王慧,韩旭,王冬蕾,王均辉.微卫星标记对12个中外牛品种群体遗传结构的研究[J].遗传,2007,29(12):1463-1470. 被引量:27
  • 8孙艺,孙东晓,张沅.中国荷斯坦牛白细胞粘附缺陷病遗传分析[J].中国奶牛,2007(11):7-10. 被引量:10
  • 9焦士会,王雅春,张沅.牛蜘蛛腿综合征:一种骨骼系统畸形遗传疾病[J].遗传,2011,33(1):36-39. 被引量:3
  • 10李艳华,乔绿,张胜利,郑维韬,吕小青,朱玉林,薛建华,孙凤俊.北京地区荷斯坦牛脊椎畸形综合征的调查研究[J].中国奶牛,2011(8):4-7. 被引量:6

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