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冠状动脉搭桥术后应激性高血糖与术前糖化血红蛋白的关系研究 被引量:4

Clinical investigation the relationship of stress-blood glucose and HbA1c in patients after coronary artery bypass
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摘要 目的:探讨冠状动脉搭桥手术患者术后应激性血糖与术前糖化血红蛋(HbA1c)的关系。方法:回顾分析96例无糖尿病史且行心脏冠状动脉搭桥手术患者,术前完善了口服葡萄糖耐量(OGTT)试验除外糖尿病,根据HbA1c值分为相对高糖化组(HbA1c≥6.0%)和对照组(HbA1c<6.0%),观察2组术前基线指标和术后应激性血糖有无差异及相关性。结果:高糖化组与对照组术前年龄(P=0.001)、体质量指数(BMI)(P=0.007)、腰臀比(WHR)(P=0.0001)、胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)指数(P=0.001)以及术后应激性血糖(P=0.0001)差异均有统计学意义;高糖化组术后应激性高血糖患者明显多于对照组(P=0.001),线性回归分析显示术前HbA1c值和应激性血糖密切相关(R2=0.224)。结论:术前超质量或腹型肥胖尤其是年龄大者,即使无糖尿病也应测定HbA1c,如果HbA1c≥6.0%应积极防治术后应激性高血糖。 Objective:To investigate the relationship of stress-blood glucose and HbAlc in patients af- ter coronary artery bypass, nethods:Ninty six patients with no diabetic history took standardized oral glucose tolerance test before surgical coronary artery bypass to rule out diabetes the basic blood glucose and stress-blood glucose, values were compared between HbA1 c ≥ 6. 0% group and HbAlc 〈 6.0% group. Results: Age ( P = 0.001 ), Body Mass Index ( P = 0. 007 ), Waist-hip ratio ( P = 0. 000 ), Insulin-resistance index (HOME-IR) (P = 0. 001 ) and Stress-blood glucose (P = 0. 000) values in the group( HbA1 c ≥6.0% ) were all significantly higher than the control group(HbAlc 〈 6. 0% ). HbAlc were significantly correlated to stress-blood glucose. (R2 = 0. 224). Conclusion: HbA1 c should be measured in the older patients with abdominal obesity before sur- gery in spite of no diabetes. If HbAlc was greater than or equal to 6. 0%, prevention and treatment of stress- hyperglycemia should be taken.
作者 张彦 李雅君
出处 《心肺血管病杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期428-429,共2页 Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases
关键词 应激性血糖 冠状动脉搭桥术 胰岛素抵抗 腹型肥胖 Stress-glucose Coronary artery bypass graft Abdominal obesity Insulin resistance
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