摘要
目的调查台山市35～55岁已婚妇女宫颈癌及癌前病变的患病现状，探讨宫颈癌的预防措施。方法对2010年26879例、2011年23197例妇女进行问卷调查、妇科检查、宫颈液基细胞学检查（TCT）。并对TCT结果异常者行阴道镜下宫颈细胞学检查。结果2010年TCT筛查结果异常2491例，占9．47％，宫颈上皮内瘤变（CIN）665例，患病率占2．47％，宫颈浸润癌（ICC）35例，患病率0．13％；2011年TCT筛查结果异常2038例，占8．78％，CIN314例，患病率1．35％，ICC16例，患病率0．07％。结论开展宫颈癌筛查，可以及时发现CIN，及早处理癌前病变，预防宫颈癌的发生。
Objective To survey the status quo of cervical cancer and cervical precancerous lesion among married women age 35 to 55 in Taishan City, Province and to investigate precautions against cervical cancer. Methods By the request of the government,free cervical cancer screening was carried out from 2010 to 2011,26 879 women in 2010 and 23 197 women in 2011 completed the questionnaire and were checked by gynecological examination and thi- nprep cytologic test（TCT） voluntarily,and women screened positive by TCT accepted the colposcopy-guided biopsy. Results In 2010,2491 cases of screening positive by TCT, accounted for 9.47% ;665 cases of cervical intraepitheli- al neoplasia （CIN）, incidence rate was 2.47% ,35 cases of invasive cervical cancer（ICC）, incidence rate was 0. 13 %. In 2011,2038 cases of screening positive by TCT, accounted for 8.78% ;314 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia（CIN） ,incidence rate was 1.35% , 16 cases of ICC,incidence rate was 0.07%. Conclusion Carrying out cervical cancer screening, could detect CIN in time, give treatment of precancerous lesions as soon as possible and pre- vent cervical cancer.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2012年第13期1962-1963,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
宫颈肿瘤
数据收集
Cervix neoplasms
Data collection
