摘要
目的:比较舌向集中全口义齿与半解剖式全口义齿的咀嚼效能。方法:搜集2009—2010年就诊的刃状及低平或凹形牙槽嵴患者60例,随机分为2组,分别用舌向集中型与半解剖式型人工牙制作全口义齿,采用固定咀嚼时间与咀嚼次数,分别检测舌向集中与半解剖式全口义齿患者戴义齿1、2、3、6个月的咀嚼效率,比较两者的咀嚼效率。采用SAS6.12软件包对数据进行统计学分析。结果:咀嚼时间固定或咀嚼次数固定时,舌向集中与半解剖式全口义齿咀嚼效率无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:针对刃状、低平及凹陷状牙槽嵴条件的无牙患者,应用舌向集中全口义齿也能恢复良好的咀嚼效能。
PURPOSE： To compare the masticatory efficiency of lingualized occlusal complete denture with that of semi-anatomical occlusal complete denture.METHODS： Sixty cases with flat or depressed residual ridges were selected from 2009 to 2011.After randomly divided into two groups,the patients were treated with lingualized and semi-anatomical occlusal complete dentures,respectively.A comparative study of masticatory efficiency was carried out on patients wearing lingualized occlusal complete dentures with those wearing semi-anatomical occlusal complete dentures in different period（1st,2nd,3rd,6th month）after wearing.SAS6.16 software package was used for data analysis.RESULTS：Once masticatory time or masticatory times were fixed,there was no significant difference between lingualized occlusal dentures and semi-anatomical occlusal complete dentures（P〉0.05）.CONCLUSION： Lingualized occlusal complete denture can achieve good masticatory efficiency for edentulous patients with flat or depressed residual ridges.
出处
《上海口腔医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第4期470-473,共4页
Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
关键词
全口义齿
咀嚼效率
舌向集中
Complete denture
Masticatory efficiency
Lingualized occlusal denture
