摘要
目的对上海市徐汇区2011年手足口病流行期间的手足口病患儿进行流行病学分析。方法对2011年手足口病病例进行流行病学个案调查及采样。结果徐汇区2011年共报告手足口病866例,发病率为79.81/10万,发病年龄以<6岁儿童(94.11%)为主,城郊结合部发病率较高,流动人口以散居儿童发病为主(61.8%);发病高峰为5～7月份和10～12月份;病原学监测病原构成以EV71(46.07%)及CoxA16(29.21%)为主。结论 2011年徐汇区手足口病流行存在2个高峰,户籍人口发病以幼托儿童为主,流动人口发病以散居儿童为主,病原构成仍以EV71和CoxA16感染为主。
OBJECTIVE To analyze mouth disease（HFMD）among children in Xuhui in 2011.METHODS Descriptive epidemiology surveys.RESULTS Totally 866 HFMD cases were reported in2011,with the incidence of 79.81 100 000.The cases mainly occurred during May to July and October to December.Off all HFMD cases,94.11% were less than 6 years old.The outskirts have high incidence and mobile population scattered children cases（61.8%）.Pathogens constitute mainly of EV71（46.07%）and CoxA16（29.21%） through Pathogen monitoring.CONCLUSION There are two peak incidence of HFMD epidemic.Household population incidence is in preschool children.The incidence of floating population scattered children,pathogens mainly constitute of EV71 and CoxA16.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2012年第9期48-50,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
手足口病
流行特征
徐汇区
hand-foot-mouth disease
epidemic characteristics
Xuhui District
