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腰-硬联合和硬膜外分娩镇痛比较的Meta分析 被引量:6

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摘要 据调查,产妇分娩过程中90%以上有恐惧一紧张葵痛综合征。焦虑和疼痛引起的各种应激对母婴均不利,从提高围产期质量来看,分娩镇痛势在必行。据报道英美发达国家分娩镇痛率达到85%以上,剖宫产率为20%左右;而我国目前因受到各种原因,包括孕妇及其家属以及产科医生、助产士对分娩镇痛的认知和接受程度、麻醉科开展分娩镇痛的热情和参与意识等影响,平均分娩镇痛率仅有1%,而剖宫产率高达50%以上。
出处 《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》 CAS 2012年第10期651-655,共5页 International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation
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