摘要
目的探讨高血压对老年患者的认知功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法采用MMSE及ADL对2007年2月～2011年7月初诊为老年高血压患者1 209例及对照组972例进行分析。结果两组MMSE得分,男高于女,已婚者高于独居者。随着年龄增长,得分逐渐降低(P<0.05)。随着受教育程度增加,MMSE得分显著上升。研究组ADL得分明显高于对照组,日常生活依赖程度较高。年龄、舒张压、餐后2 h血糖、胆固醇等因素在认知功能正常组与异常组之间存在差异(P<0.05)。结论性别、年龄、教育程度均与老年人认知功能得分关系密切。
Objective To investigate the effect of hypertension on cognitive function and daily living activity in elderly pa- tients. Methods All of 1 209 elderly patients with hypertension and 972 cases in control group were analyzed by using MMSE and ADL from February 2007 to July 2011. Results The MMSE score of two groups in male was higher than that in female, in married people was higher than that in single. The MMSE score gradually reduced as they grew older, but it ob- viously increased with education. ADL score in study group was significantly higher than that in contrul group, daily life dependency was higher （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The lower score of cognitive function in the elderly is closely related to age and education level.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第29期5-7,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
高血压
认知功能
日常生活能力
调查
Hypertension
Cognitive thnction
Daily living skills
Survey
