摘要
为了解和掌握贵州大豆目前的生产状况,从中找出生产上存在的问题,探明贵州发展大豆产业所需求的技术,提出解决问题的对策与措施,对9个县35位农业技术人员和150户农户2011年的大豆生产情况进行了调研,并对其中22户农户的大豆生产成本与收益进行了调查分析。结果表明:贵州大豆生产上存在的主要问题有品种老化、增产潜力低下等10个;贵州发展大豆产业的需求技术有高产新品种、高产栽培技术等13项;并从品种选育、技术研究和引用、良种繁育与推广,加大政府投入和扶持力度等方面提出了解决贵州大豆产业发展的对策。
In order to understand and master the current soybean production situation,find problems existing in the product,and explore the technology demanded by developing soybean industry of Guizhou,the author put forward the countermeasures and measures to solute the problems.The soybean production situation of 35 agricultural technicians in 2011 and 150 farmers in nine counties were on the investigation,and the soybean production costs and benefits of 22 farmers were investigated.The results showed that there were 10 main problems existing in Guizhou soybean production,such as aged varieties,low yield potential.And 13 soybean industry needs of Guizhou development like high yield new varieties,high yield cultivation technology,and some countermeasures were put forward to solve Guizhou soybean industry development,which were the variety selection,technology research and references,breeding and promotion,rational planning and closely cooperate with multiple agencies,increasing government investment and support.
出处
《贵州农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第10期208-213,共6页
Guizhou Agricultural Sciences
基金
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目"大豆产业技术体系贵阳综合试验站"(CARS-004-CES28)
关键词
大豆生产
存在问题
技术需求
发展对策
贵州
soybean production
existing problems
technical requirements
development countermeasures
Guizhou
