摘要
传统认为抗原提呈细胞表达MHCⅡ类抗原。但是,有研究发现部分T细胞也可以在特定条件下表达MHCⅡ类抗原,其发生机理及生物学效应受到众多学者的关注。本文就表达MHCⅡ类抗原的T细胞亚群的产生、作用机制及其与免疫耐受的关系等方面的研究进行综述,旨在为临床诱导器官移植免疫耐受提供参考。
Traditionally, antigen presenting cells were shown to express MHC Ⅱ antigens. However, some r searchers have demonstrated that a subset of T lymphocytes could express MHC Ⅱ antigens in some situation. Its regula- tory mechanism and biological effects remains challenging to researchers. This review provides an overview of the results of these MHC Ⅱ + T lymphocytes regarding to the generation, mechanisms, and the role in immune tolerance induction, aim to provide some insights in clinical immune toler- ance induction.
出处
《中华肝胆外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期880-883,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
基金
国家自然基金面上项目(81273210)
国家自然科学基金委主任基金(81041110)
北京市海外留学人才择优资助优秀项目
人力资源和社会保障部留学人员科技活动择优资助启动类
北京市自然基金面上项目(7122066
7122071)
北京朝阳医院启动基金
关键词
MHCⅡ类抗原
T细胞
器官移植
免疫耐受
MHC Ⅱ antigen
T-lymphocytes
Organ transplantation
Immune tolerance