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银杏叶制剂对蛛网膜下腔出血早期大鼠脑缺血的影响 被引量:21

Effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on cerebral ischemia during early stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats
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摘要 目的 :探讨银杏叶制剂 (GBE)对蛛网膜下腔出血 (SAH)早期缺血性脑损伤的防治作用。方法 :对假手术组 (SO组 )、SAH组和SAH +GBE组大鼠检测 2 4h内局部脑血流量 (rCBF)、脑组织内皮素 - 1(ET - 1)含量和Ca含量改变 ,并对海马CA1区组织作光镜检查。结果 :SAH组于术后rCBF迅速而持续降低 ,脑组织ET - 1含量和Ca含量在诱导SAH 1h后均显著高于SO组 ,3d后海马CA1区神经元明显受损。SAH +GBE组的上述改变均较轻。结论 :GBE可减轻SAH后缺血性脑损伤。 AIM: To investigate the effect of Ginkgo biloba extrac (GBE) on cerebral ischemia during early stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS: Noncraniotomy models of SAH in Wistar rats were used and animals were divided into sham-operated group, SAH group and SAH+GBE group. Dynamic change of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was detected. Brain endothelin-1(ET-1) and calcium contents were also determined at different time point during 24 hours after the operation. Pathological change of neurons of hippocampus CA1 region was observed. RESULTS: In SAH group, rCBF decreased immediately and persistently after induction of SAH. Values of brain ET-1 content and calcium content at 1 hour, 6 hours and 24 hours were significantly higher than those in sham-operated group. Neurons of hippocampus CA1 region were damaged severely 3 days after onset of SAH. Above abnormal changes in SAH+GBE group were much slighter than those in SAH group. CONCLUSION: GBE may relieve cerebral ischemic damage after SAH.
出处 《中国病理生理杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期266-268,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
关键词 蛛网膜下腔出血 脑缺血 大鼠 银杏叶制剂 Subarachnoid hemorrhage Cerebral ischemia Endothelins Rats
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参考文献3

  • 1Todo H,J Cereb Blood Flow Metab,1998年,18卷,808页
  • 2Ni Y,Neurosci Lett,1996年,2 14卷,115页
  • 3Shen J G,Biochem Mol Biol Int,1995年,35卷,125页

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