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微生态制剂预防小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的疗效观察 被引量:27

Effect of probiotics on prevention of pediatric antibiotics-associated diarrhea
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摘要 目的观察微生态制剂用于小儿腹泻的预防效果。方法 2009年1月至2012年4月我院收治的上呼吸道感染患儿102例,随机分为研究组(57例)和对照组(45例)。对照组采用抗生素及其他药物对症治疗,研究组则在对照组的基础上加用微生态制剂,连续观察10 d,记录患儿发生腹泻的情况。结果治疗10 d后,研究组发生腹泻8例,占14.04%;对照组35例,占77.78%,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论适时给予微生态制剂可在一定程度上预防小儿腹泻的发生。 Objective To observe the efficacy of probiotics used to prevent pediatric antibiotics-associated diarrhea.Methods 102 cases of children with upper respiratory tract infection admitted to our hospital from January 2009 to April 2012 were randomly assigned to research group and control group(n=45).Control group was given antibiotics and other medication,research group was given probiotics on the basis of control group′s treatment,both groups were treated for 10 d.The diarrhea occurred in children was observed.Results after 10 d,there were 8 cases of diarrhea(14.04%)in research group,while 35 cases(77.78%)in control group,there was significant difference between the two groups(P0.05).Conclusion Timely medication of probiotics can prevent the occurrence of infantile diarrhea.
作者 陈修益
出处 《实用药物与临床》 CAS 2012年第12期848-849,共2页 Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies
关键词 微生态制剂 小儿腹泻 抗生素相关性腹泻 Probiotics Infantile diarrhea Antibiotics-associated diarrhea
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