摘要
目的了解狂犬病疫苗的免疫效果。方法对160例狂犬病暴露者注射狂犬病疫苗后的临床资料进行回顾性分析,采用狂犬病毒IgG抗体诊断试剂盒检测。结果 159份血清标本被检测(1例死亡),抗体阳性152份,总阳性率为95.6%;不同性别的血清抗体阳性率差异无显著性(P>0.05);不同年龄组的阳性率不同(P<0.05);不同疾病者疫苗接种后抗体检测情况有差异。结论目前狂犬病无有效治疗,加强"土狗"和流浪狗的管理,如被抓伤或咬伤及时就医,注射狂犬病疫苗,必要时同时注射狂犬病人免疫球蛋白。
Objective To understand the immunity effect of rabies vaccine. Methods The data of 160 debunkers after inject ing rabies vaccine were analyzed retrospectively and used the rabies virus IgG antibody diagnostic kit. Results A total of 159 serum samples were tested （one died）.of which 152 were antibody positive,with a total positive rate was 95.6%; different gender of serum antibody had no significant difference （P 〉 0.05）; the positive rates of different age groups had significant difference （P 〈 0.05）; there had difference between different illnesses after vaccination antibody detection. Conclusion There is no effective medication for rabies, enhancing the administration of local dogs and vagrant dogs,after a suspicious animal bite or scratch, the wound should be treated immediately by the medical department,inject rabies vaccine, at the same time when necessary to inject rabies people＇s immune globulin.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2013年第3期53-55,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
狂犬病疫苗
免疫效果
Rabies vaccine
Immunization effect
