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幽门螺杆菌感染对胃黏膜组织TGF-β RI表达的影响

Effects of Helicobacter pylori Infection on the Expression of TGF-β RI in Gastric Mucosa Tissue
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摘要 目的:探讨幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染对Hp相关性胃炎与胃黏膜癌前病变组织中转化生长因子βI型受体(TGF-βRI)表达水平的影响。方法:采用PCR-Hp-16SrRNA检测、Hp快速尿素酶试验(HpRUT)和14C-尿素呼气试验(14C-UBT)同步检测49例慢性浅表性胃炎(CSG)、39例重度肠化生(IM)和20例中重度不典型增生(Dys)患者胃黏膜组织中Hp感染情况,并以免疫组化方法分别检测其中TGF-βRI的表达。结果:各组患者Hp阳性率对比无显著性差异(χ2=3.825,P=0.148),CSG、IM到中度、重度Dys组Hp阳性者的TGF-βRI表达水平与病变的严重程度呈负相关(r=-0.707,P<0.001)。结论:Hp感染在Hp相关性胃炎与胃黏膜癌前病变中可明显下调TGF-βRI的表达。 Objective : To explore the effects of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection on expression level of transforming growth factorβ type I receptor ( TGF-β RI) in gastric mucosa tissues of patients with Hp-related gastritis and gastric precancerous lesions. Methods: PCR-Hp-16SrRNA assay, Hp rapid u- rease test (HpRUT) and ^14C-urea breath test (^14C-UBT) were applied for synchronous detection of Hp infection condition of 49 patients with chronic superficial gastritis (group CSG), 39 patients with se- vere intestinal metaplasia (group IM) and 20 patients with moderate or severe atypical hyperplasia (group Dys). Immunohistochemical method was used to detect the TGF-β RI expression in gastric mu- cosa tissues of these patients. Results: No statistical difference was found in Hp positive rates among the three groups(χ2 = 3. 825, P =0. 148). The TGF-β RI expression levels were negatively related with the severity of the lesions. Conclusions: Hp infection can significantly down-regulate the TGF-β RI expression in Hp-related gastritis and precancerous lesions.
出处 《贵阳医学院学报》 CAS 2012年第6期639-641,共3页 Journal of Guiyang Medical College
关键词 螺杆菌 幽门 胃炎 转化生长因子Β Helicobacter pylori gastritis transforming growth factor beta
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