摘要
目的调查分析医院门诊抗高血压药物使用情况,以利临床合理应用。方法随机抽取2011年7月至12月门诊口服抗高血压药物处方进行统计和分析。结果单联用药、联合用药分别占总处方的57.08%,42.92%。单联用药中,CCB,ARB,ACEI类的使用频率居前3位,分别占单联用药的31.59%,28.22%,20.83%;且CCB类长效及缓(控)释制剂使用频率最高。二联用药方案中,CCB+ACEI/ARB,CCB+β-RB,ACEI/ARB+β-RB使用频率居前3位,分别占二联用药的31.35%,22.08%,21.73%。结论抗高血压药物的品种结构和使用情况基本合理,符合当前抗高血压药物的治疗原则。
Objective To investigate and analyze the use situation of antihypertensive drugs in the outpatient department of our hospital to facilitate the rational drug use in clinic. Methods To randomly extract the prescriptions of oral anti- hypertensive drugs in the out- patient department from July to December 2011 for conducting statistical analysis. Results Monotherapy and combination therapy ac- counted for 57.08% and 42.92% of total prescriptions respectively. The use frequency of CCB,ARB and ACEI was on the top three, accounting for 31.59% ,28.22% ,20.83% of monotherapy respectively. The prolonged-action and sustained （controlled）-release prepa- rations of CCB were used most frequently. In the 2-drug combination regimens,the use frequency of CCB ＋ACEI/ARB,CCB ＋ β- RB and ACEI/ARB ＋ β- RB were on the top three,accounting for 31.35% ,22.08% and 21.73% respectively. Conclusion The variety structure and use situation of anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital is basically rational, and comply with the current treatment principle of the anti- hypertensive drugs.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2013年第2期64-65,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
关键词
抗高血压药物
处方分析
合理用药
anti - hypertensive drugs
prescription analysis
rational drug use
