摘要
目的:调查心理护理干预对改善原发性高血压病患者心理健康状况的影响。方法:采用成组病例对照研究方法,选择在我院治疗的原发性高血压病患者120例,随机分成实验组和对照组,每组60例,两组药物治疗相同,实验组同时采用心理护理干预,疗程为12周。分别于治疗前1周及治疗后12周对两组采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和血压登记表进行测评,并观察两组的效果。结果:两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);实验组经心理治疗与护理后SCL-90总分及各因子评分均下降,与治疗前相比差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预可以改善患者的身心症状和调控血压。
Objective ： To study the effect of psychological nursing care on mental state in patients with primary herpertension. Methods： With the research method of ease comparison, 120 patients with primary herpertension were selected from our hospital, and divided into experimental group and control group randomly, with 60 cases in each group. The identical pharmaceutical therapy was used in both groups, besides, the experimental group was given psychological nursing care including the cognitive therapeutics, psychological therapeutics and behavioral therapeutics and nursing care for 12 weeks. SCL-90 was used to test the two groups in a week before treatment and 12 weeks after treatment respectively, and their results were observed. Results ： There was a statistical difference between the experimental group and the control group （ P〈0.05 ）. The SCL-90 score and each factor scores after psychological nursing care decrease compared with those before treatment had statistical difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Psychological ntlr^in~ tanro cnn ~i^nificantlv imnrove the mental state in oatients of primary heroertension.
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2013年第3期225-227,共3页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
高血压
心理护理干预
SCL-90
primary herpertension
psychological nursing care
SCL- 90
