摘要
与常规输电电缆相比,高温超导电缆具有容量大、损耗低等优势,是解决人类能源与环境危机中一项重要的技术之一。目前高温超导电缆虽然无法达到商业化水平,但其稳定性、可靠性和经济性正逐步得到提高,并有望在未来应用于实际电力传输中。叙述了高温超导电缆在国内外的发展状况;系统介绍了高温超导电缆技术以及其各主要组成部分的功能与结构,并列举实例对一些关键技术进行了详细介绍;最后提出了高温超导电缆技术的发展方向。
Compared with the custom electric cable, high temperature superconductive cable (HTSC) owns its superi- ority in high capacity and low loss, is one of the important technology to solve the energy and environment crisis. Al- though the HTSC has not achieved the commercial level, its stability, reliability and economy gradually improves. It is hopeful that the HTSC will apply to the practical power transmission. In this article, we summarize the development of HTSC at home and abroad. Symmetrically introduce the technology of HTSC, and the function and structure of its key component. Furthermore, we show the solution of the key technology. Finally, we point out the development di- rection of the HTSC technology.
出处
《华东电力》
北大核心
2013年第3期612-617,共6页
East China Electric Power
关键词
高温超导电缆
制冷系统
失超
终端
High Temperature Superconductive Cable
Cryogenic System
Quench
Terminal