摘要
目的探讨早期综合护理干预对新生儿生理性黄疸多项指标的影响。方法回顾性分析我院收治的36例新生儿黄疸患儿临床资料，根据护理方法将患儿分为两组，每组18例，对照组和干预组两组患儿均有母乳喂养，进行常规护理，观察组18例患儿在一般护理基础上，给予抚触、游泳、排便等早期干预护理，每日经皮测黄疸指数值，比较两组患儿黄疸出现时间、排便时间和患儿胆红素水平变化。结果观察组患儿黄疸消退时间、首次排便时间及胎粪排尽时间较对照组均明显缩短（P〈0．05），观察组患儿出生第3～5天的胆红素水平明显低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论早期的综合护理干预可一定程度减轻新生儿生理性黄疸的程度，预防黄疸的发生，缩短生理性黄疸消退时间。
Objective To explore the effect of early nursing interventions on neonatal jaundice index of newborn. Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 36 neonatal jaundice children in our hospital. According to the nursing methods the patients were divided into two groups,each group of 18 cases.The intervention group and control group children were all breast-feeding,control group children treated by routine nursing care,the intervention group were treated by massage,swimming,defecation of the early nursing intervention based on the control group. Pereutaneous tested jaundice index everyday,compared the jaundice appears change time,defecation time and bilirubin level of children between the two group. Results The regression time of jaundice,time of first defecation and waiting time of meconium of the intervention group was shooter than that of control group（P 〈 0.05）.The hilirubin levels in children born days 3-5 of intervention group was lower than that of control gruup（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can relieve early newborn physiological jaundice,prevent the occurrence of jaundice,shorten the time of physiological jaundice
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第6期120-121,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
新生儿黄疸
早期护理干预
抚触
Neonatal jaundice
Early intervention
Touching
