摘要
我们利用了省级数据来估算中国自 80年代开始的财政分权在经济增长上所产生的作用。我们发现 ,在控制了同时期其它各项改革措施的影响后 ,财政分权提高了省级人均GDP的增长率。这与财政分权可以提高经济效率的假说一致。另外 ,我们还发现农村改革、非国有部门的发展以及资本积累也是推动中国经济在过去 2
With an analysis on the contribution of fiscal decentralization initiated in the 1980s to the economic growth in China, this paper argues that fiscal decentralization has raised the growth rate of real per capita GDP at the province level. To have a positive effect on economic growth, fiscal resources and decision-making powers should be decentralized to the lowest feasible level of the government. Besides, the rural reform, non-state sectors and capital accumulation are the key driving forces of the impressive growth in China in the past two decades or so.
出处
《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第4期5-17,共13页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
