摘要
目的探讨生物反馈联合电刺激盆底康复治疗对120例足月单胎顺产初产妇的治疗效果。方法选择120例足月单胎顺产产妇,随机均分为两组,对照组60例接受一般产后康复教育,实验组60例除接受产后康复教育外再采用生物反馈联合电刺激治疗,观察子宫脱垂、阴道壁膨出、痔疮、尿失禁、腰骶痛等的发生率,通过尿垫实验、性生活调查问卷等评价产妇盆底肌功能恢复效果。结果实验组发生尿失禁、子宫脱垂、阴道壁膨出、痔疮、腰骶痛等盆底功能障碍发生率为8.3%,对照组发生率为40.0%,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论产后妇女盆底康复治疗能够提高产后妇女盆底肌力,预防和治疗其盆底功能疾病,效果明显,有助于产后妇女身体康复和生活质量的提高。
Objective To explore the effects of biofeedback combined electrical stimulation treatment to postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitahon for 120 primiparas after term eutocia of single new born. Methods One hundred and twenty primiparas after term eutocia of single new born were chosen and randomly divided into two groups with 60 primiparas in each gruop. Primiparas in the control group were given general postpartum rehabilitation education while premiparas in the experiment group were given biofeedback combined electrical stimulation treatment in addition with general postpartum rehabihtation. Indicators as tlterine prolapse, vaginal wall prolapse, hemorrhoids, urinary incontinence, lumbosacral pain incidence were measured. Primiparas＇ pelvic floor muscle function recovery effect were evaluated by the urinal pad experiment and sex life questionnaire etc. Results Statistically significant difference （P 〈 0.05） exited in the probability to have pelvic floor dysfunction such as urinary incontinence, uterine prolapse, vaginal wall prolapse, hemorrhoids and lumbosacral pain between the two groups, with 8.3% in the experiment group and 40.0% in the control group. Conclusion Postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment can enhance parturients＇ pelvic floor muscle function and prevent and treat pelvic floor functional disorders with certain efficacy. It＇ll benefit parturients＇ life quality and health.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第13期183-184,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
顺产
盆底康复治疗
初产妇
效果观察
Eutocia
Pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment
Primipara
Efficacy observation
