摘要
目的：为腓骨上段移植重建第１跖骨提供解剖学依据。方法：在３０具骨骼标本上，对腓骨上段及第１跖骨进行形态学测量。结果：腓骨上段、第１跖骨形态比较，横径：腓骨头为（２．１±０．３）ｃｍ，跖骨头为（２．１±０．２）ｃｍ；腓骨颈为（１．１±０．１）ｃｍ，跖骨体为（１．４±０．１）ｃｍ。长度：腓骨头为（２．２±０．３）ｃｍ，跖骨头为（ １．５ ± ０．２）ｃｍ。矢状径：腓骨头为（２．６ ± ０． ３）ｃｍ，跖骨头为（ １． ９ ± ０． ２）ｃｍ。跖骨长度为（５． ８ ± ０． ３）ｃｍ。结论：腓骨上段与第１跖骨形态相似，设计带血管的腓骨上段移植重建第１跖骨具有可行性，临床已应用４２例，效果满意。
To provide anatomical basis for rebuilding the first metatarsal bone with the upper part of the fibula. Methods:The upper part of the fibula and the first metatarsal bone were measured on 30 sides of skeletons. Results:The upper parts of the fibulas were compared with the first metatarsal bone. The average width is (2. 1 ± 0.3)cm at the head of fibula,while (1 .4 ± 0. 1)cm at the neck of fibula;the average length is (2.2 ± 0. 3)cm at the head of fibula,while (1 .5 ± 0.2)cm at the head of metatrsal bone;the average thickness is (2.6 ± 0.3)cm at the head of fibula,while (1 .9 ±0.2) cm at the head of metatarsal bone. The average length of the first metatarsal for is (5. 8 ± 0. 3) cm. Conclusion: It is feasible to rebuild the first metatarsal bone by the transplanting the upper part of fibula with vessels, because the upper part of fibula conforms to the first metatarsal bone. Clinical applications in 42 cases have been performed successfully.
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第3期213-214,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
