摘要
目的探讨研究院前急救对中重度急性有机磷农药中毒患者预后的影响。方法收集2009年6月～2011年6月于本院接受诊断和治疗的120例中重度急性有机磷农药中毒患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组60例,对照组患者在入院前未给予急救措施,观察组在入院前给予了急救措施,比较两组患者从服毒到开始实施急救所需的时间、并发症的发生率、治愈率、平均住院时间等指标之间的差异。结果观察组从发病到急救所需的时间和并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,治愈率明显高于对照组,观察组所需的住院时间比对照组的住院时间短,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论院前急救可以有效地提高患者的治愈率,减少并发症的发生,缩短患者的住院时间,改善患者的预后。
Objective To resesrch the effect of Prehospital First Aid on the Prognosis ot Acute Moderate or ~evere Ur- ganic Phosphorus Poisoning Patients. Methods A total of 120 patients of moderate or severe AOPP were treated in our hospital from 2009 June to 2011 June, which were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 60 cases in each. The control group was not treated with the first aid measures before admission, and the observation group was treated the first aid measures before admission, compared between the two groups of patients from the dif- ference between the taking poison to the first aid required time, the incidence of complications, the cure rate, the aver- ~age length of stay and other indicators. Results The time required and the incidence of complications from the onset to the first aid of observation group was significantly lower than the control group; Cure rate of observation group was sig- nificantly higher than the control group; The observation group required hospitalization time was shorter than the con- trol group, and there was significant difference between observation group and control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Pre-hospital care can effectively improve the cure rate of patients, reduce the incidence of complications, shorten the patient＇s hospital stay, and improve patient outcomes.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第8期66-67,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
院前急救
中重度急性有机磷农药中毒
预后
影响
Prehospital Aid
Moderate or Severe Organic Phosphorus Poisoning
Prognosis
Effect
