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金融危机背景下我国需求结构调整的政策实践及启示 被引量:2

The Policy Practice of China’s Demand Structure Adjustment in the Context of Financial Crisis and Its Revelation
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摘要 1998年以来,受外部经济冲击影响,我国进行了两次以扩大内需为主的需求结构调整,在短期内拉动经济快速复苏方面产生明显成效,但需求结构失衡的状况并未得到根本性扭转。这与政策制定重短期效果、重投资抓手、重政府行为密不可分。要改变这种情况,近期内要调整政策重点。长期看则需加快转变经济发展方式,真正实现从依靠投资和出口驱动的粗放增长模式向依靠技术进步和消费提高驱动的集约增长模式转变。 Due to the external economic impact,China has experienced two rounds of adjustments on demand structures since 1998 ,both of which did stimulate economic recovery rapidly in a rather short period of time. However,the demand structure imbalance has not been fundamentally re- versed. Several factors, such as the policy making weighing much on short-term effects, investment-led and acts of the government ,have contributed to this. To change the situation,policy focus should be adjusted. While in the long run,the acceleration of the economic development pattern transformation is necessary to realize the shift from the extensive growth mode which relying on investment and export-driven growth to intensive growth mode which is one the basis of technological progress and consumer-driven.
作者 卞靖 张柄哲
出处 《当代经济管理》 2013年第6期1-5,共5页 Contemporary Economic Management
基金 发改委宏观院向财政部申请设立的基本科研业务费专项资金课题的成果(A2011003003)
关键词 需求结构 政策实践 启示 demand structure policy practice revelation
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