摘要
目的探讨床旁早期专项锻炼对妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后胃肠功能恢复的效果。方法将120例宫颈癌、卵巢癌和子宫内膜癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组按常规实施护理,观察组制定专项锻炼内容,打印专项锻炼单提醒患者按时锻炼。结果观察组患者术后第1次排气时间和第1次下床时间显著早于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论专项锻炼可有效促进妇科恶性肿瘤术后患者胃肠功能恢复。
Abstract： Objective To explore effects of a bedside exercise program on recovery of gastrointestinal function in gynecologic malignancy patients after surgery. Methods One hundred and twenty patients with uterine cervix cancer, ovarian cancer, or endometrial cancer were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group of 60. The control group received conventional care, while patients in the observation group were subjected to a special exercise program： contents of exercises were formulated and printed to remind patients to take exercises. Results Time to first passage of flatus and time to first ambulation after operation were significantly shorter in the observation group （P^0.01 for both）. Conclusion The special exercise program could boost gastrointestinal recovery in gynecologic malignancy patients after surgery.
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研项目(Z2012455)
关键词
恶性肿瘤
妇科
宫颈癌
卵巢癌
子宫内膜癌
专项锻炼
床旁锻炼单
胃肠功能
malignant tumor
department of gynecology
uterine cervix cancer
ovarian cancer
endometrial cancer
special exercise
bedside exercise sheet
gastrointestinal function
