摘要
目的 观察后路椎弓根钉棒系统治疗胸腰椎骨折的临床疗效。方法 回顾性分析32例采用后路椎弓根钉棒系统治疗胸腰椎骨折患者的临床资料,术后最长获得2年随访,分析椎体高度、椎体序列和Cobb角的改变。结果 32例患者获得6～48个月随访,平均15.8个月。术后椎体前、后缘高度分别为（96.85±14.33）%、（97.44±12.38）%,明显大于术前的（46.67±11.25）%、（76.76±12.62）%（均P＜0.05）;术后Cobb角为（7.45±2.12）°,显著小于术前的（20.56±7.51）°（P＜0.05）。术后患者Frankel分级均有改善。结论 应用椎弓根钉棒系统治疗胸腰椎骨折能取得良好的临床疗效。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of posterior internal fixation with vertebral pedicle screw and rod system on thoracolumbar spine fracture.Methods The clinical data of 32 patients diagnosed as thoracolumbar spine fracture in our hospital who treated with posterior internal fixation with vertebral pedicle screw and rod system were retrospectively analyzed.The Frankel scale combined with X-ray and CT images were used for the judgment of efficacy.Results The vertebral Height and Cobb angles were improved significantly after the operations（P〈0.05）.And the Frankel degree of cases with nerve symptoms was also improved.Conclusion Posterior internal fixation with vertebral pedicle screw and rod system is effective in treating patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2013年第12期1828-1829,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
脊柱骨折
骨折固定术
内
胸椎
腰椎
Spinal fractures
Fracture fixation,internal
Thoracic vertebrae
Lumbar vertebrae
