摘要
目的探讨糖尿病足住院患者的护理方法和效果。方法选取2009年2月—2011年1月在我科住院治疗的糖尿病足患者241例,随机分成干预组(120例)与对照组(121例)。对照组患者在住院期间按常规护理;干预组在住院期间在常规治疗与护理的基础上,进行糖尿病足预防干预,包括健康宣教、足部预防护理、院外指导等。通过跟踪随访,比较两组患者再次发生糖尿病足的发生率。结果干预组的糖尿病足发生率为9.17%(11/20),明显低于对照组的31.40%(38/121),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论通过糖尿病足患者进行护理干预,从而达到预防及减少糖尿病足的发生,对提高糖尿病患者健康水平及生活质量具有重大意义。
Objective Through the nursing intervention,prevent and reduce the incidence of diabetic foot patients infected again.Methods We selected from February 2009 to January 2011 in our department in hospital treatment of 241 cases of patients with diabetes mellitus,randomly divided into intervention group（120 cases） and control group（n = 121）,the intervention group during hospitalization,on the basis of routine treatment and nursing of diabetic foot preventive intervention,including health education,prevented foot care,school guidance,control in patients with diabetic foot in hospital according to the conventional nursing,not implement any intervention measures.Through the followed,compared two groups of patients with the incidence of diabetes foot again.Results The incidence of diabetes foot in intervention group was 9.17%,significantly less than 31.40% of the control group,difference has statistical significance（P＆lt;0.01）.Conclusion The patients with diabetic foot nursing intervention,so as to prevent and reduce the occurrence of diabetes foot,to improve diabetes health level and quality of life is of great significance.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2013年第15期114-115,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
糖尿病
糖尿病足
护理
Diabetes
Diabetic foot
Nursing
