摘要
目的使护理人员认识并掌握紫杉醇注射液引起的过敏反应的临床表现、护理及预防。方法选择我科2012年1至10月56例滴注紫杉醇化疗的患者,观察紫杉醇的过敏反应,并对如何护理及预防进行总结分析。结果本组发生15例轻度的过敏性反应,1例过敏性休克。经积极的处理及抢救,患者均康复出院。结论紫杉醇滴注过程中,过敏反应的发生率较高,严重的过敏反应可导致患者死亡。因此,积极的预防和及时有效急救与护理是降低紫杉醇发生严重过敏反应的关键。
Objective Allergic reactions and the nursing staff understand and grasp paclitarel injection caused by clinical manifestations ,nursing and prevention. Methods Patients in this department from 2012 January to 2012 selected in October 56 eases of infusion of paelitaxel chemotherapy of paelitaxel, allergic reactions, and how to summarize and analyze the nursing and prevention. Results This group has the allergic reaction in 15 eases of mild ,one case of anaphylaetie shock. The treatment and rescue positive ,all patients were recovered. Conclusion Paelitaxel infusion process,the higher incidence of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction can lead to the death of the patient. Therefore, active prevention and timely and effective emergency treatment and nursing is the key to reduce the occurrence of serious allergic reactions of taxol.
出处
《哈尔滨医药》
2013年第3期179-180,共2页
Harbin Medical Journal
