摘要
目的探讨彩色多普勒超声(CDFI)诊断腘窝囊肿(PFC)的临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析总结经穿刺、手术及病理证实的92例101个腘窝囊肿的二维及彩色多普勒血流声像图资料。结果根据超声囊肿与深部膝关节腔的关系,将本组分为两型:Ⅰ型—单纯滑囊囊肿型27例,囊肿独立存在于腘窝软组织间,不与关节腔相通;Ⅱ型—膝关节后疝型65例,囊肿与关节腔相通。本组囊肿内部透声好27例,内部透声混浊或/和有点状强弱回声及分隔65例。结论超声对本病具有特异性诊断价值,而且能够确切分型。其分型对临床治疗具有重要指导意义。本方法优于其它影像学检查方法,可作为治疗前诊断与治疗后随访首选的诊查手段。
Objective To explore the clinical application value of the popliteal fossa cyst （PFC） in the diagnosis and treatment by color dopper flow image. Methods 101 cases suspected of 92 patientstwo-dimensional and color dopper flow image feature of popliteal fossa cyst proved with the puncture, operation patholgy were analysed and summarized. Results The patterns were divided into twe type by the relationship of cyst with knee joint cavity, type I was simple cyst bursa, Cyst presented with knee joint cavity of the relationship and typeⅡwas posterior hernia of knee, Cyst was interlinked with knee joint cavity. Conclusion There is a special value on diagnosing PFC by CDFI. It could be a preferred clinical method for PFC.
出处
《医学影像学杂志》
2013年第7期1105-1107,共3页
Journal of Medical Imaging
