摘要
裕固族传统婚俗中蕴含了丰富的社会性别内涵。在正式婚姻和非正式婚姻形式中,特别是在婚礼习俗如戴头面仪式、打尖踏房仪式、阿斯哈斯仪式及婚礼歌谣中都渗透着裕固族人的性别观念与性别意识。婚俗中反映出明确的男女性别角色意识、分工意识和合作意识,对家庭结构的影响是,裕固族人既有女性主导型家庭模式,也有男性主导型家庭模式,同时两性在婚姻家庭中具备平衡协调意识。这对当今现实有一定启示意义。
Traditional marriage customs of Yugur people contain rich connotation of social gender. Either in formal or informal marriages, traditional marriage customs, such as the wearing Tou-mian ceremony and wedding songs, etc. are all infiltrated with the gender perception and gender sensitivity. The marriage traditions reflect clear awareness of men' s and women' s roles, of division of labor and of cooperation, which result in the effects of fami- ly structure: Yugur people have both the Female-oriented family model and male-oriented family model. Mean- while in both family models, the couples have sense of balance and coordination in their family lives, which has some enlightenment significance in today's reality.
出处
《西北民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期176-183,共8页
Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies
基金
2011年度国家社科基金项目"西北少数民族民俗文化变迁的社会性别问题研究"(项目编号:11XMZ021)的阶段性成果
甘肃省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地西北农村发展与社会保障研究中心基金资助
关键词
裕固族
婚俗
社会性别
Yugur people
marriage customs
gender