摘要
南极磷虾(Euphausia superba)资源量丰富,商业开发的前景广阔。确保虾体无损伤并提高捕捞效率是南极磷虾捕捞技术装备研究的重点。本文介绍了南极磷虾的捕捞开发现状,讨论了连续捕捞系统的装备组成、作业过程及发展趋势。提出了我国南极磷虾渔业中引入连续捕捞装备技术需要解决的问题和发展对策,为进一步提高捕捞效率和提升渔获品质提供参考。
Antarctic krill （Euphausia superba） is abundant in the Southern Ocean, which has broad prospects for commercial development. At present, the key research direction of fishing technical equipment and method focuses on the continuous trawl and eco-harvesting. This paper introduced the present development situations of Antarctic krill at home and aboard, and discussed the equipment composition, fishing process and the development trend of the continuous fishing system. Then presented the problems and development countermeasures need to be resolved after the introduction of continuous trawling techniques in domestic, which can provide technical support for enhancing the fishing efficiency and the quality of the catch.
出处
《渔业现代化》
北大核心
2013年第4期51-54,共4页
Fishery Modernization
基金
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203018)
国家863计划项目(2012AA092304)
南北极环境综合考察与评估专项"CHINARE2012/2016-01-06"
南极海洋生物资源开发利用专项"2010-2013"
国家科技支撑计划(2013BAD13B03)资助
关键词
南极大磷虾
吸鱼泵
连续捕捞
Antarctic krill
fish pump
continuous trawl
