摘要
[Objective] The aim was to investigate pesticide use in Qujing city and explore the control measures.[Method] Surveys were made on pesticide use by farmers in five vegetable bases in Qujing city by questionnaires to study pesticide use and existing problems by farmers.[Result] Some problems existed in pesticide use in Qujing,such as non-standard pesticide source,lower-recognition of pesticide and impacts of pesticide residues on environment,and without professional guidance.[Conclusion] The existing problems can be resolved by enhancing technical trainings of technicians or pesticide managers,strengthening pesticide promotion,and reinforcing examination of pesticide residues.
[目的]对曲靖市农药使用情况进行调查,并探讨控制对策。[方法]通过对曲靖地区5个蔬菜主产区农户的农药使用情况进行问卷调查,了解蔬菜种植户农药使用现状以及存在的一些问题。[结果]曲靖地区农药的使用存在农药来源不规范、对农药的认识程度低、对农药残留和环境污染的知识认知浅薄、农药在施用上无技术人员指导等问题。[结论]可通过加强对农民与宣传、增加对农技人员和和农药生产经营人员职业技能鉴定的培训、加强使用生物农药的宣传力度、加强农药残留检测来应对农药使用中存在的问题。
基金
曲靖师范学院仪器分析优质课(TD200901)~~