摘要
本文叙述了用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征棉纤维的表面特性,比较了不同方法处理的棉纤维的表面改性。还讨论了等离子体对棉纤维的润湿性和脱脂作用机理。实验表明:刻蚀、氧化、分裂和接枝含氧基团是低温氧等离子体对棉纤维表面的主要作用。
The surface properties of cotton fibres have been studied by X-ray photoelectron Spectro-metry and comparation are made on the surface property of cotton fibres modified with diffe-rent method. The mechanism of the action of cool oxygen plasma on the wettability and dees-terfication of cotton fibres are also discussed. It was found that etching, oxadation, split, andgraft oxygenic group are the main action of the cool oxygen plasma.
关键词
XPS
棉纤维
表面改性
等离子体
X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)
cotton fibres
plasma
polymer surface
