摘要
利用2003-2011年中国对东盟7个低劳动力成本国家OFDI的数据,基于引力模型分析了中国的OFDI是否存在效率寻求。结果表明,中国的OFDI具备明显的效率寻求的特征,东道国低劳动力工资对中国OFDI具有显著的吸引力。中国的OFDI技术输出型动机明显。东道国资源禀赋和市场规模也对中国的OFDI产生显著作用。基础设施和劳动力素质对中国的OFDI影响不显著,中国的OFDI仍处于效率寻求的初始阶段。
The results show that China's OFDI has obvious characteristics of seeking efficiency, low labor wages of host countries have significant attraction to China's OFDI. The technical output motivation of China's OFDI is obvious. Resource endowments and market size of of host countries also have a significant effect on China's OFDI. Infrastructure and labor quality of host countries have no significant influence on China's OFDI. China's OFDI is still in the initial stages of seeking efficiency.
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期86-91,共6页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基金
国家社会科学基金项目<民生福利标准与公共产品退出机制研究>(10BGL075)
关键词
对外直接投资
劳动力价格
效率寻求
Outward Foreign Direct Investment
Price of Labor
Seeking Efficiency