摘要
目的 体外考察趋化因子受体7 (chemokine receptor 7,CXCR7)在胃癌细胞MGC-803中的表达和CXCR7-siRNA重组腺病毒表达载体靶向抑制CXCR7的表达对人胃癌细胞MGC-803增殖、迁移活性的影响.方法 将MGC-803细胞分为实验组、空载体组及空白对照组,实验组加入CXCR7-siRNA重组腺病毒,空载体组加入空载腺病毒,空白对照组加入等量容积细胞培养基.噻唑蓝(MTT)法测各组细胞增殖活性;Hoechst 33258 染色法观察各组细胞凋亡情况;Western blot 免疫印迹法检测各组MGC-803细胞中CXCR7的表达情况及凋亡执行蛋白Caspase-3 表达情况; Transwell细胞迁移实验检测各组细胞趋化活性.结果 实验组细胞增殖受到抑制,转染3天后,实验组细胞MTT值为1.22±0.01,与空载体转染组(1.48±0.05)及空白对照组(1.61±0.03)比较,差异有统计学意义(F=31.2,P<0.05).实验组细胞凋亡比率为(37.66±1.31)%,与空载体组(3.39±0.76)%及空白对照组(13.12±0.85)%比较差异具有统计学意义(F=391.9,P〈0.05).实验组CXCR7表达水平低于空载体组和空白对照组;实验组Caspase-3剪切激活,空载体组见少许Caspase-3剪切激活,空白对照组未见Caspase-3剪切激活;转染3天后,Transwell细胞迁移实验显示实验组穿透滤过膜细胞数量(15.00±1.73),较空载体组(35±2.89)及空白对照组(37±4.04)显著减少,差异均有统计学意义(F=12.51,P〈0.05).结论 靶向沉默CXCR7的表达抑制胃癌细胞MGC-803的增殖和迁移活性.
Objective To investigate the expression of chemokine receptor 7 ( CXCR7 ) in human gastric cancer MGC - 803 cells and changes in the proliferation and migration of MGC - 803 cells after inhibition of CXCR7 by recombi- nant adenovirus CXCR7 - siRNA. Methods MGC - 803 cells were divided into a treatment group, an empty vector group and a control group, which received recombinant adenovirus CXCR7 -siRNA, empty vectors or culture media re- spectively. Then cell proliferation was measured by MTF assay. The apoptotie effects in each group were detected by Ho- echst 33258 staining. The expressions of CXCR7 and caspase - 3 were examined by Western blotting. The chemotactic activities were determined using Transwell migration assay. Results The proliferation of MGC - 803 cells in the treat- ment group was remarkably inhibited. Three days after transfection, the MTr absorbance value in the treatment group were (1.22 ±0.01 ), which was significantly statistic different from those in the empty vector group (1.48 ±0.05 ) and the control group ( 1.61 ±0.03 ) ( F = 31.2, P 〈 0.01 ). The apoptotic ratio of the treatment group was ( 37.66 ±1.31 ) % , which was significantly different from those in the empty vector group (3.39 ±0.76) % and the control group ( 13.12 ±0.85 ) % ( F = 391.9, P 〈0.05 ). Western blotting analysis showed a lower level of CXCR7 in the treatment than in either the empty vector or control group. Activated caspase - 3 was detected in the treatment group while less was seen in the empty vector group and none in the control group. Three days after transfection, Transwell migration assay re- vealed that the number of MGC - 803 cells penetrating the filtration membrane in the treatment group was ( 15.00 ±1.73 ), which was significantly lower than those in the empty vector group ( 35 ±2.89 ) ( P 〈 0.05 ) and the control group (37 ±4.04) ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion Targeti^g inhibition of CXCR7 expression can suppress the proliferative and migratory activities of gastric cancer MGC - 803 cells.
出处
《徐州医学院学报》
CAS
2013年第11期717-720,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
基金
江苏省肿瘤生物治疗重点实验室开放课题(ZL1206)