摘要
目的探讨妊娠期生殖道支原体属感染与胎膜早破的相关性,为预防胎膜早破提供理论依据。方法将医院收治的胎膜早破孕妇200例作为观察组,同时选取同期分娩的无胎膜早破孕妇100例作为对照组,观察两组孕妇支原体属感染阳性率,早产、低出生体重儿、胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎比例。结果观察组孕妇支原体属感染阳性率78.0%,明显高于对照组的30.0%;同时胎膜早破孕妇的支原体属阳性者早产50.0%、低出生体重儿的35.3%、胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎发生率9.6%,明显高于支原体属阴性者22.7%、9.1%、2.3%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期生殖道支原体属感染与胎膜早破的关系密切,对妊娠结局造成不良影响。
OBJECTIVE To explore the correlation of Mycoplasma infection and premature rupture of membranes of pregnancy so as to provide a theoretical basis for better prevention of premature rupture of membranes. METHODS A total of 200 cases of pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes in the hospital were selected as the observation group, and 100 cases of pregnant women laboring in the same period without premature rupture of membranes were selected as the control group. The positive rate of Mycoplasma infection , premature birth, low birth weight infants, and proportion of placental chorioamnionitis were observed in the two groups. RESULTS The positive rate of Mycoplasma infection of the observation group was 70.0% in the observation group, significantly higher than 30.0% of the control group,meanwhile, the incidence rates of premature birth, low birth weight, and placental chorioamnionitis of the pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes were respectively 50.0 %, 35.3%, and 9.6%, significantly higher than 22.7%, 9.1%, and 2.3% of the pregnant women without Myco-plasma infections, the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION The genital Mycoplas ma infection is closely related to the premature rupture of fetal membranes during the pregnancy, which can cause adverse pregnancy outcome.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第23期5746-5747,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
温岭市科技局科技计划基金项目(20110836)
关键词
妊娠期
支原体属
感染
胎膜早破
Pregnancy
Mycoplasma
Infection
Premature rupture of membranes
