期刊文献+

Ozone kinetics of dimethyl sulfide in the presence o water vapor

Ozone kinetics of dimethyl sulfide in the presence o water vapor
原文传递
导出
摘要 The outdoor smog chamber was used to thorough investigate the rate constants of gas-phase reaction between dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and ozone (O3) under conditions of relative humidity 55.0%-67.8% at (296±2)K for the first time. The rate constants were measured, at a total pressure of 1 atm, to be (10.4±0.2) × 10^-19 cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 67.5%±0.3% at 298K, (10.1±0.1) × 10^-19cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 66.5%±0.5% at 296K, (7.75±0.39) × 10^-19cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 64.8%± 0.1% at 294K and (3.42±0.21) × 10^-19cm^3·molecu- le^-1·s^-1at relative humidity of 55.8%±0.8% at 295K. Base on these results, it is possible to see the reaction of O3/ DMS in the presence of water vapor as an important sink for DMS in the earth atmosphere. The outdoor smog chamber was used to thorough investigate the rate constants of gas-phase reaction between dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and ozone (O3) under conditions of relative humidity 55.0%-67.8% at (296±2)K for the first time. The rate constants were measured, at a total pressure of 1 atm, to be (10.4±0.2) × 10^-19 cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 67.5%±0.3% at 298K, (10.1±0.1) × 10^-19cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 66.5%±0.5% at 296K, (7.75±0.39) × 10^-19cm^3·molecule^-1·s^-1 at relative humidity of 64.8%± 0.1% at 294K and (3.42±0.21) × 10^-19cm^3·molecu- le^-1·s^-1at relative humidity of 55.8%±0.8% at 295K. Base on these results, it is possible to see the reaction of O3/ DMS in the presence of water vapor as an important sink for DMS in the earth atmosphere.
作者 Haitao WANG
出处 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第6期833-835,共3页 环境科学与工程前沿(英文)
基金 Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21177158).
关键词 rate constants ozone (03) dimethyl sulfide(DMS) water vapor rate constants, ozone (03), dimethyl sulfide(DMS), water vapor
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献13

  • 1Stickel R E,Nicovich J M,Wang S et al.,1986.Kinetic and mechanistic study of the reaction of atomic chlorine with dimethyl sulfide[J].J Phys Chem 86:9875-9883.
  • 2Tyndall G S,Burrows J P,Schneider W et al.,1986.Rate coefficient for the reaction between NO3 radicals and dimethyl sulphide[J].Chem Phys Lett,130:463-466.
  • 3Wallington T J,Atkinson R,Winer A M et al.,1986.Absolute rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of the NO3 radical with CH3SH,CH3SCH3,CH3SSCH3,H2S,SO2,and CH3OCH3 over the temperature range 280-350 K[J].J Phys Chem 90:5393-5396.
  • 4Wu H,Mu Y,Zhang X et al.,2003.Relative rate constants for the reactions of hydroxyl radicals and chlorine atoms with a series of aliphatic alcohols[J].Int J Chem Kinet,35:81-87.
  • 5Atkinson R,Baulch D L,Cox R A et al.,1997.Evaluated kinetic,photochemical and heterogeneous data for atmospheric chemistry:supplement V,IUPAC subcommittee on gas kinetic data evaluation for atmospheric chemistry[J].J Phys Chem Ref Data,26:521-1011.
  • 6Atkinson R,Jr Pitts J N,Aschmann S M,1984.Tropospheric reactions of dimethyl sulfide with NO3 and OH radicals[J].J Phys Chem,88:1584-1587.
  • 7Charlson R J,Lovelock J E,Andreae M O et al.,1987.Oceanic phytoplankton,atmospheric sulphur,cloud albedo and climate[J].Nature,326:655-661.
  • 8Cox R A,Sandalls F J,1974.The photo-oxidation of hydrogen sulphide and dimethyl sulphide in air[J].Atmos Environ,8:1269-1281.
  • 9Kinnison D J,Mengm W,Kerr J A et al.,1996.Rate coefficients for the room temperature reaction of Cl atoms with dimethyl sulfide and related alkyl sulfides[J].J Chem Soc Faraday Trans,92:369-372.
  • 10Kurylo M J,1978.Flash photolysis resonance fluorescence investigation of the reaction of OH radicals with dimethyl sulfide[J].Chem Phys Letters 58:233-237.

共引文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部