摘要
地区经济的发展与繁荣,取决于自然地理、人文环境、历史文化等诸多因素。新制度经济学派认为,制度框架的优劣将直接影响经济发展的环境。山东省民营经济制度变迁正是在遵循中央制度安排,同时在竞争压力下借鉴先进省份制度安排的结果,其"内生性"比较弱。山东省民营企业的行业分布主要集中于中低端和劳动密集型行业,且平均规模、竞争力与国有企业、外资企业相比差距仍较大。在目前的制度环境改进进程中,政府须摆脱路径依赖,保持制度理性,并与社会力量及企业一起,推动山东省民营经济制度环境的完善。
Regional economic development and prosperity depends on physical geography, cultural environment, historical culture and so orL The new institutional economics argues that the quality of institutional framework will directly affect the environment of economic development. The institutional change of private economy in Shandong province is an outcome of following the central governmenC s institutional arrangement while drawing on the experience of advanced provinces under pressure of competition, thus its weak "entophytes". Industrial distribution of Shandong's private enterprises is generally of mid-range and labor-intensive,and the gaps are great compared with state-owned enterprises and overseas funded ones in terms of average size and competitiveness. In improving institutional environment, the government is expected to cast off path dependence, to maintain institutional rationality, and to perfect the institutional environment of private economy together with the social sectors and enterprises in Shandong prov- ince.
出处
《山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第5期85-94,共10页
Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
山东省软科学研究计划项目"山东省民营企业的制度环境研究"(2012RKB01431)
关键词
山东省民营经济
制度环境
制度供给
新制度经济学
private economy in Shandong
institutional environment
the institutional environment
system supply
new institutional economics