摘要
目的探讨彩色多普勒超声对桥本甲状腺炎与甲状腺功能亢进症(甲亢)的鉴别诊断价值。方法选取在本院就诊的甲亢患者和桥本甲状腺炎患者各30例,作为甲亢组和甲状腺炎组,然后选取30例正常体检者作为对照组,对3组患者进行甲状腺彩超检查,观察3组患者的峰值速度(PSV)、收缩期达峰时间(T)、阻力指数(RI)、心率(HR),并进行比较。结果甲亢组PSV和HR值较对照组和甲状腺炎组均增高,而T值和T/HR值较甲状腺炎组和对照组均明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论彩色多普勒超声鉴别诊断桥本甲状腺炎和甲亢的特异性和敏感度较高,可以在临床推广使用。
Objective To explore the differential diagnosis value of color Doppler ultrasound in hashimoto thyroiditis and hyperthyroidism. Methods 30 patients with hyperthyroidism and 30 patients suffered from hashimoto thyroiditis,and 30 healthy persons（control group） were selected in our hospital.They were examined by color Doppler ultrasound for thyroid.Indexes like peak systolic velocity（PSV）,time to peak velocity（T）,resistance index（RI）,and heart rate（HR）,etc. were compared among three groups. Results The values of PSV and HR in hyperthyroidism were higher than those in the control group and thyroiditis group,while the values of T and T/HR were lower in comparison with those in the other two groups,which displayed statistical differences（P0.05）. Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound in the differential diagnosis hashimoto thyroiditis and hyperthyroidism has high specificity and sensitivity,it can be used widely in clinic.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2014年第6期45-46,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
彩色多普勒超声
桥本甲状腺炎
甲亢
Color Doppler ultrasound
Hashimoto thyroiditis
Hyperthyroidism
