摘要
探讨纽伦堡审判对于文化遗产国际司法保护的历史意义。简单交代纽伦堡审判的背景,详细叙述纽伦堡审判中关于破坏文化遗产罪行的起诉书和判决书的内容,指出其依据在于1907年《海牙公约》和长期以来形成的国际习惯法规范。纽伦堡审判中所形成的一系列原则对于制止破坏文化遗产的罪行、推动文化遗产保护规则的法典化都有重要意义。
The historic significance is discussed of Nuremberg trials on international judicial protection of cultural heritage. The background of Nuremberg trials is introduced briefly, and the contents of indictments and judgments of crime of destructing cultural heritage in Nuremberg trials are demonstrated thoroughly, which points out that the foundation of the judgment is Hague Convention of 1907 and international customary law formed for a long time. The serial principles formed in Nuremberg trials have great significance for preventing crimes of destructing cultural heritage and promoting the codification of principles of cultural heritage protection.
出处
《沈阳工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2014年第1期10-15,共6页
Journal of Shenyang University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金特别委托项目(32311019)
中国人民大学法学院重点标志性研究基金项目
关键词
国际法
纽伦堡审判
海牙公约
文化遗产
司法保护
战争罪
个人刑事责任
international law
Nuremberg trials
Hague Convention
cultural heritage
judicial protection
war crime
individual criminal responsibility