摘要
本文简单回顾国内外技术创新效率的研究现状,建立东部沿海十省市的技术创新效率评价指标体系,利用数据包络分析的CCR和BCC模型测算了2006—2010年东部沿海十省市的综合效率、纯技术效率、规模效率和规模收益趋势。结果表明:(1)东部沿海十省市的技术创新效率总体较高,但我国经济最发达的北上广地区,技术创新效率并不是最高。(2)综合效率、纯技术效率、规模效率和规模收益趋势存在差异,且技术创新效率并没有表现出随时间变化的趋势。(3)在非DEA有效的省市中,产出不足远远大于投入冗余。在此基础上,本文提出提高东部沿海十省市技术创新效率的政策建议。
After a brief review to the research status of technological innovation efficiency home and abroad , this article means to establish an evaluation index system of technological innovation efficiency of ten East China Coastal Provinces .It assesses the 2006-2010 overall technological efficiency , pure technological efficiency , scale efficiency of technological innovation and the trend of scale returns in the above -mentioned provinces by applying CCR and BCC models in Data Envelopment Analysis .The research result indicates as follows .Firstly, the overall technological innovation efficiency of ten East China Coastal Provinces is comparatively higher than that in China’s most economically developed regions, namely, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.Sec-ondly, there is a significant difference in technological efficiency , pure technological efficiency , scale efficiency of technological innovation and the trend of scale returns among these ten Provinces .Besides this, there is not a tendency that the technological innovation efficiency changes with time .Thirdly, output deficiency far exceeds input redundancy in those non -DEA effective provinces.In the end, this paper proposes corresponding policies to improve the technological innovation efficiency in these ten East China Coastal Provinces .
出处
《南京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第2期19-26,共8页
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology：Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"我国创新驱动发展的路径选择
突破方向与政策研究:创新集群的视角(11AZD003)"
国家自然科学基金项目"资源环境约束
认知行为偏差和区域产业集聚困境研究(71073080)"
工信部工业和信息化政策研究软课题"全球价值链下区域产业升级的路径选择与政策研究"(工信厅政[2010]46号)
南京理工大学自主科研专项计划项目(AE89131
AE89132
AE89112)的资助
关键词
技术创新效率
东部十省市
DEA
DEA
technological innovation efficiency
ten East China coastal provinces
